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102 Comments

AMA: I built 6 startups in 6 months, sold one, tripled my revenue goal

Hey fellow makers, it's Phuc. 👋

7 months ago, I quit my job to start indie hacking full-time and posted about how I prepared to quit and was gonna do 6 startups in 12 months (many of you have liked it).

A few days after the post, I added a goal of making $12K in 12 months (together with building 6 startups). It was inspired by learnings from Jon Yongfook's video and Andrey Azimoz's hardcore year (thank guys).

Today, I completed the goals, I built 6 startups in 6 months, sold one of them last month, & nearly tripled my revenue goal.

I'll summarize the questions & answers that I think are the most common and useful in this post. Feel free to ask me any questions in the comments below if you can't find your questions already, I'll answer and consider adding them to the post later. 🙌

What I built?

  1. Queue - Twitter Scheduling Tool for Notion (acquired)
  2. Nora - Project Management Template for Notion ($8K in sales)
  3. nbundle - App Platform for Notion (retired)
  4. Daily - Simple scratchpad for pretty much anything ($0)
  5. Clean Mac Desktop - Clean Mac Desktop files & folders (42 sales, hiring a freelancer to develop further)
  6. Animatable - Collection of animated web components (I were a bit burned out by this stage and couldn't really finish this, I cheated by turning it into a newsletter 😅)

Why 6 startups?

I started building 6 startups in 12 months to build myself a habit of launching early and shipping frequently, not to expect one of the startups to become successful.

(Read more how I explained it 7 months ago)

In retrospect, the original answer remains, but I'll tell it a bit differently:

Instead of shooting for success right from the beginning, I spent the first year building myself the habits which will likely lead me to success later on and making sure they stick.

Depending on each person's goal and situation, these habits may vary. For me, it was to ship more, earlier, and more frequently.

What was great?

Together with getting used to launching early and shipping frequently, I grew a lot during the process:

  • From having 1 product with 4 customers, now I have 6 products with 250+ customers.

  • I grew my audience on Twitter from 3,000 to 11,000 followers along the way.

  • I have my tech stack set up now so that I can just duplicate and I'm good to go. I know how much it will cost, how to change it efficiently depending on the kind of application that I'm building, etc.

  • I won't build in stealth mode for months until making a product live anymore. Nowadays, I'll feel annoyed if I've been working on a product for 2 weeks and it is not live yet. I'll figure out ways to make a product live in ≤ 2 weeks, or I won't work on it.

  • I don't feel emotionally attached to my product anymore. Previously, if my product isn't good, I'd feel like I suck at building and because building products is a big part of my identity, I suck as a person. Nowadays, I'll let customers tell me what is not good, and I'll improve it. The trick is to make it just good enough that customers are willing to give feedback, if it is so bad, people won't talk to you.

How do I come up with ideas?

I don't keep any list of ideas. Instead, every Sunday I open Daily (my note-taking app) and spend a few hours writing down problems that are not related to my products but I spent a lot of time on.

For each idea, I expand it into a few points:

  • What is the the first version that I can build in 3-5 days?
  • Who are the customers of the first version? How much would each customer pay?
  • What are different directions to grow this product? Who are the customers? Would I enjoy working on it then?

Repeat it a few times, an idea will resonate stronger & stronger with me until I can't help working on it.

It sounds unstructured but this exercise helps with focus on a few key points:

  • I can get a product out quickly and validate from there.
  • I know exactly who are my customers (as in I can say their names, not just a persona) before building.
  • If it gets traction, I know exactly how I want to grow and sustain this product so that I will enjoy working on it in the long term.

How do I find customers?

Twitter, friends, and ProductHunt.

Having a Twitter audience is crucial in my process. I found most of my customers by just tweeting daily.

Another big source is Product Hunt launches, I wrote a post about how to launch on ProductHunt that many folks loved and successfully applied it.

Some of my customers are my indie friends, I'm in a few indie group chats, I just shared my products with them, and because some of them shared the problem, they became my customers 😊.

How do I build the first versions of my products?

After deciding on an idea, I'll either build it right away or talk to customers, depending on each idea.

If it's possible to build the first version within 3-5 days, I'll just build it, then share on Twitter, and go from there.

If it may take 2 weeks to build the first version, I'll name a few people I know who I think will be customers, I'll reach out to them, ask about the problem that I'm solving and what they are doing about it, I'll see if I can make it significantly cheaper or better. If it is 50% better, I won't do it. If it is at least 2x better, I'll build it and the person that I talked to will be the first user & customer, then I'll go from there.

Would I recommend 6 startups in 12 months to others?

Yes. I can't recommend enough, especially for those who are getting started.

Each product may not be the proudest thing that I can build because I had to scatter my energy between products, but I've grown & learned the most about bootstrapping software business in the last few months. These hands-on experience & skills are invaluable and will stay with me forever, I'm more ready than ever to focus on 1-3 products now.

Important: before taking the leap, be sure to prepare at least 2 years of runway.

What is my next steps?

As I've completed number of products goal, and total revenue goal, my next goal will be recurring revenue, specifically $20,000 MRR.

One thing I learned from the experience was that my revenue goal was too low for me to have to think seriously about who my customers are and why they are paying. This time I set the goal 4x higher than what would be enough for me ($5,000 MRR), so I'll have to be more serious about it.

I'll keep launching new products if I see strong path towards the goal in the new products. However, I'll reduce the frequency significantly to double down on 1-3 products that get traction.


That's it for now.

Feel free to ask your questions below if you can't find them already. I'll answer and consider adding them to the post later.

PS: if you're on Twitter, connect me at phuctm97, I share my journey every day on Twitter. 😉

  1. 8

    What has been the most effective ways of marketing for you?

    1. 3

      Grow an audience and build in public on Twitter.

  2. 4

    How much Queue was sold for?

    1. 1

      What he asked 😅

      1. 5

        It's AMA session. For starters, it says: "Ask me Anything"

        1. 2

          Thanks for the question, Alex. We have an NDA, so I can't disclose the amount, it was a nice amount but not a big one. :)

          1. 5

            It's not an AMA session then)) NDAs ruin everything.

  3. 3

    Did you actually spend any money out of your pocket to build these companies? You cant just rely on twitter? Did anything go on social media marketing?

    1. 2

      No, I didn't spend any money on marketing. Only cost is my time and infrastructure. I know folks who get to $100K ARR by just replying on Twitter.

  4. 3

    I know it's not important, but what's your tech stack?

  5. 3

    Love seeing your progress mate! :)

    How do you suggest someone new join the maker communities and build Twitter friends like you have?

    1. 1

      Thanks!

      Just shitposting daily. Seriously. You'll get better. 😄

  6. 2

    Did you use any analytics for your different products? If yes, when did you start?

    1. 1

      I have analytics implemented in my tech stack boilerplate, so I have analytics right from the beginning.

      1. 1

        That makes a lot of sense, thank you! Can you recommend any analytics product for indie hackers?

        1. 1

          MixPanel is really good. I use Amazon Pinpoint and don't really recommend though, it takes more time to implement, the nice thing is it is a combination of analytics and engagement tool (which MixPanel is not) and can be free forever if you know how to use it.

  7. 2

    Such an inspiration. Thanks for sharing

    1. 1

      Thank you for the kind words!

  8. 2

    Thats' really awesome!
    You are a model for entrepreneurs.
    I have just launched my startup product Allset.

    1. 1

      Thank you for the kind words! And good luck with Allset!

      1. 1

        Thanks for your reply! I appreciate it so much!
        Wish you can try Allset and give any feedback to me.

  9. 2

    Man, thats' really awesome. Do you validate ideas somehow before implementing them in code?

    1. 1

      I did mention it in the post. If an idea takes 3-5 days to get the first version out, I'll just implement it. Otherwise, I'll spend a few days talking to people first.

  10. 2

    Okay, I love this concept and post. I recently had a few ideas but was hesitant to build it as I was fixated on pre-selling them, but after this post, I won't stop.

    Here are a couple of questions for you,

    • How did you approach selling it?
    • What are you using for your tech stack and landing pages?
    1. 2
      • I listed the product on MicroAcquire and went from there. I wrote detailed acquisition process in my newsletter, you can read it here: http://newsletter.phuctm97.com/

      • I used Next.js and TailwindCSS.

      1. 1

        Always interested in hearing about nextjs being used in Saas. Have you heard of Remix? Supposed to improve on it in several ways. I'm taking a Udemy course on it.

        And thanks for the detailed rundown of your successes. I always have my alternate Notion workspace ( for biz stuff ) ready and waiting to paste paragraphs of these helpful nuggets of wisdom and tips, ( or complete pages of it ), before I even open my Indiehacker newsletter each time.

  11. 2

    Great post and congrats on selling your startup! I'm intrigued by your idea generation process. Can you elaborate on that with a few examples? Thanks!

  12. 2

    Why build most around notion?

    1. 1

      I started using Notion a lot and a lot of my problems are Notion-related, which led me to a lot of ideas around Notion.

  13. 2

    Congrats Phuc!!!
    Since you have a background in software development,how did you learnt about marketing and sales.
    And what would you suggest to a fellow software developers who wants to start,but have no background in marketing or sales.

    1. 2

      Things I did that can be considered "marketing and sales":

      • Grow a Twitter audience
      • Launch on ProductHunt and spend efforts to make the launch successful
      • Build in public on Twitter, share my progress, updates, etc
      • Share the product on Facebook groups, subreddits, etc.

      If you're really afraid of marketing, build an add-on or plug-in of an existing product (Notion, Twitter, etc), you'll have marketing built into your products, the tradeoff is you'll need to embrace platform risk.

    2. 1

      Great question! In my opinion, before building start with who is your customer and talk to them.

      1. 2

        Spot on, Sneha. First thing is you should be able to tell names of your first customers, don't say this type of people, this group of people, you're just fooling yourself, it has to be specific names.

        1. 1

          I love the way you've put it - know their names, likes, dislikes everything. What would you suggest to do if you have multiple personas that could resonate with what you're building?

  14. 2

    Congrats! Just saw your post from your Twitter!

    Here are a few questions:

    • When you started out, what background did you had in marketing? Starting from 0 or you had some notions already?
    • What were the #3 best channels to find your 5 first customers in general? (other than people you know as mentioned)
    • How did you ended up growing your audience on Twitter?
    1. 1
      • The only marketing-ish thing I had was my Twitter audience.
      • Facebook groups and subreddits also brought me quite a lot of customers
      • I just read a lot of stories of indie hackers and a lot of them said amazing things about Twitter, so I decided to give it a try and loved it ever since.
      1. 1

        I see, very interesting! Curious, when did you started Twitter, and how many followers did you had back then?

        1. 1

          I started it about 1.5yrs ago, I had 0 followers.

          1. 1

            Quite impressive, congrats!

            What's the #1 thing you learned from the whole experience so far?

  15. 2

    There's a lot to learn from your 6 startups in 12 months experience. A lot of us have the fear "what if this doesn't work" or "how do I do this" and most of the time it's difficult to get out of this bubble. Thanks for sharing your experience Phuc, it gives us confidence because if you can do it, anyone can do it.

    1. 2

      Thanks for the kind words and glad you find it useful, Nazu!

      1. 2

        Your post is so inspiring that it got me thinking I should do this too and record the journey. I see many developers (and even a few non-techies) doing similar challenges, like 100 days of coding and 12 projects in 12 months.

  16. 1

    There is an issue with your link to Clean Mac Desktop. It's currently "https://https://phuctm97.gumroad.com/l/clean-mac-desktop"

  17. 1

    Thanks for sharing your journey.

  18. 1

    Awesome inspiriation!!

  19. 1

    Awesome job! I've been following on Twitter and it's always cool to see your public updates

  20. 1

    Wow! I cannot say less. This is a really successful start, these will be some precious lessons for me. I've also started implementing a plan to spend < 2 weeks per product.
    But I've been stuck on what are the best tools to use.

    What did you use to create Queue, including the desktop app and extensions?

    1. 2

      Just don't spend time on picking tools too much, try to solve problems and ignore the question "is this the best tools I use", you'll never get a perfect answer.

      Queue app is React, Webpack, & Electron.

  21. 1

    NICE well done 👏👏👏

  22. 1

    Impresive achievement. What are your thoughts on collaboration? Did you do everything by yourself, or do you think that having co-founders can distribute the workload? Also once you have launched multiple projects, whats your time dedication to existing ones vs new ones?

    1. 1

      I don't have cofounders and I don't plan to have. I'm happy with being a solo founder at the moment, I just really enjoy having no one who can possibly say or argue what I should do.

      Some people find working alone is hard and depressing sometimes, Twitter helped me a lot with that.

      I spent more time on new projects for sure because that was the goal, but now I'll spend more time on projects that get traction.

  23. 1

    This was a great read! The most interesting thing about this post is your ideation techniques, and thinking things through. Sometimes I may have the temptation of just going full-on into an idea and they haven't thought about it properly and so for that reason I appreciate the method you use.

  24. 1

    This was a fantastic read thanks for sharing. :)

    I was spending far too long on projects and ultimately failed to complete them.

    Short and quick projects then onto the next one until something works

    1. 1

      Good luck on your next projects!

  25. 1

    Loving your post. I have been trying to build in public for a while now. But I feel like I need a minimum of 2hr stretches to get anything going on. My wife is expecting, I have a beautiful 2.5 year old, a dog and a consultancy gig that takes up much of my day time. Each time I see people shipping products in record times, and already generating decent MRRs, it makes me want to ditch the projects.

    1. 1

      I understand you. I used to work on the side with a full-time gig, too. Best thing I did for me was to establish a routine to get around 4 hours of focus work, it doesn't have to be every day, may be every 2-3 days, but the routine helped move the needle.

  26. 1

    This is very inspiring my friend. I myself want to start this journey. This post taught me a lot. Thanks man.

  27. 1

    Congratulations on your amazing journey @phuctm97 🎉

    Thank you for sharing the insights.

    Which Tech stack do you use for building your products?

    Any pointers on code standardisation for reusability?

    1. 1

      My tech stack: https://twitter.com/phuctm97/status/1566765439169884160

      Interestingly enough, I find copy and paste is the best code reusability 😄.

  28. 1

    Great post Phuc. Good luck on reaching your 20k goal!

  29. 1

    Congrats, truly inspiring!

  30. 1

    Congrats Minh! Looks like a lot of people have questions about the acquisition process. What was the experience like for you? Did you always aim to get it acquired?

    1. 2

      I didn't aim to sell right from the beginning. It was because I lost interest in Notion space and maintaining Queue started feeling like 9-5.

      I talked about the acquisition process in my newsletter, you can read it here: http://newsletter.phuctm97.com/

      1. 1

        Enjoyed reading about your journey! Thanks for sharing. We've onboarded a lot of experienced sellers on https://geeksandexperts.com because a lot of people had questions about the acquisition process. Your journey will definitely resonate with a lot of founders.

        1. 1

          Glad you liked it and good luck with the project!

  31. 1

    Congrats on your achievement.

  32. 1

    Congrats man. Hard work always pays off. Love your story. Keep sharing.

    1. 1

      Thank you for the kind words!

  33. 1

    Congrats Phuc! Thank you for taking the time to write this insightful post!

    1. 1

      Glad you liked it man!

  34. 1

    Thanks Phuc.

    Realized that I have so much to learn (and do) when starting out. Going to start this challenge :D

  35. 1

    Great man! Would this be possible to do if you have full time job?

    1. 1

      I think it will still be possible but be aware it will be very tiring. I did it when I had no job at all and still felt exhausted and almost burned out sometimes.

  36. 1

    Great post and accomplishment Phuc! 👏

    Here are a few questions:

    • What was Queue MRR and what was your TTM multiple on acquisition?
    • Why have you decided to sell instead of building it further?
    • What tech stack have you used for making Nora? Do you design yourself or used a FE template?
    1. 1
      • Queue made about $250 MRR and I set around 7-8x multiple on MicroAcquire
      • I decided to sell because I lost interest in the Notion space, maintaining it started feeling like 9-5. I talked more about it in my newsletter, you can read it here: https://newsletter.phuctm97.com.
      • I used Next.js + TailwindCSS. I used a landing page template from saasblocks.app.
  37. 1

    Thanks for inspiring us all 🙏

  38. 1

    Awesome to hear your story… what do you think was the hardest part? Or fear you had to face?

    1. 1

      The hardest part is to stay consistent and do not care about what people will think of you if a product isn't great.

  39. 1

    Congrats Phuc! Thank you for taking the time to write this insightful post!
    Will you share more details about the acquisition of queue?

    1. 2

      Thanks for the kind words, Mathieu. I shared more about the acquisition in my recent newsletter issue, you can read it more here: http://newsletter.phuctm97.com/

      1. 1

        Yep, I just received it a few minutes after my comment!

  40. 0

    Nice man, you have done amazing result for it I'm also woking on a project https://churnfree.com/ which solves the B2B, B2C, and SaaS problems.

    A Churn problem (SaaS owners say its cancer for SaaS) is destroying most the businesses. Because they are unable to retain them. Our product will help them why they are leaving their product and tries to avoid the cancellation requests of the users.

    It can save up to 46% churned requests. it mean in this way you can save lot of money.

  41. 0

    Ready to Start Your business to get high ROI---> https://bit.ly/3WpMAij

  42. 1

    This comment was deleted a year ago.

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