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Growing My Side Hustle to Hundreds in Monthly Revenue Without Code

Hello! What's your background, and what are you working on?

My name is Andrew Ettinger. I’m from South Florida and have been living in the Bay Area since March 2017. I moved out to San Francisco to work for Twitter after working remotely for Product Hunt for a year and a half, where I started part-time, while getting my Master’s at the University of Florida. As of last month, I joined Atoms as the first full-time hire.

While working at Twitter, I created Pear, a pay-to-access database of email newsletters. People are using Pear for two major reasons:

  1. As Facebook commands a higher share of ad dollars, advertisers are eager to find alternative advertising methods and email newsletters are predictable and highly targeted.
  2. The number of email newsletters is increasing, but growing them is tough. Other email newsletters are signing up for Pear to find cross-promotion opportunities.

With zero paid acquisition, Pear has had 147 customers paying $5 - $7 per month ($3,500 gross volume). In fact, the only acquisition method has been launching on Product Hunt.

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What motivated you to get started with Pear?

Most of my rather short career has been focused on growth and product marketing. During my time at Product Hunt, I worked on our first monetization efforts — creating, testing, and selling ad spots in the daily digest (fun fact: Product Hunt is almost profitable). Our first conversations went very well, but manually sourcing potential advertisers for a highly engaged email newsletter was taking far too much time.

Then, in between my time at Product Hunt and Twitter, I began doing some consulting, but the issue of finding newsletters persisted. After talking with some other people familiar with the problem, I decided to build a no-code MVP.

What went into building the initial product?

I created the first version of Pear on Carrd, leveraging Airtable, Zapier, Stripe, and Mailchimp. All in all, this test cost around $20.

It took less than 10 days to build the site start to finish, but given that I was working a full-time job at Twitter, it took another 2-3 weeks to seed the newsletters. At launch, I wanted 50 newsletters that were actively looking for advertisers. That is, newsletters that knew they were being added to the Pear database (and why).

I initially built Pear alone with some help from Ben Tossell, but after 6 months teamed up with Csaba Kissi to build a full web app. I knew Csaba from helping him with some Product Hunt launches and was excited to work with him on building Pear 2.0.

Our goal with Pear 2.0 was to automate the process of account creation and convert the system to real SaaS. Pear 2.0 is built on Laravel framework version 5.6 with a MySQL database in the backend. We’re using Mailgun to handle outgoing emails. When it comes to handling subscriptions, we decided to use Stripe, as it was easy to implement and it supports webhooks that we use to handle failed payments.

How have you attracted users and grown Pear?

Much like the first version of Pear, we launched Pear 2.0. exclusively on Product Hunt. Though relatively small in numbers, our subscribers are highly engaged, finding advertising and growth opportunities.

Rather than focusing on growing the user base, retention has been the biggest key for us. Given that our entire business model is pay-to-access information, it is crucial that we continue to add new information to the database. We launched with 50 newsletters and have since grown to over 240.

We add newsletters to Pear in batches and send subsequent emails, letting the subscribers know how many newsletters and impressions have been added. Impressions (number of subscribers to newsletters in the database) is our most important metric. Adding 10 newsletters with 100 subscribers each (1,000 impressions) is far less valuable than 2 newsletters with 10,000 subscribers each (20,000 impressions).

What's your business model, and how have you grown your revenue?

The business model is straightforward and one-dimensional: subscriptions. We don’t make any money from newsletters being added to the database, brokering deals, or promoting newsletters…strictly from subscribers. If they’re unhappy with the service, they can unsubscribe, no questions asked.

How we were able to prove value to get our first paying customers, however, was tough. We had considered doing a free trial, but ultimately decided on creating a way for potential subscribers to see the quality of the newsletters in the database (newsletter descriptions, subscribers, open rate, click through rate, industry, target demo, location) without seeing the pertinent information (newsletter name & link, contact name, email).

Because we were using Airtable at the time, we duplicated the database, replaced the fields listed above with “🔒 upgrade to unlock 🔒”, and embedded that version of the database on the landing page. We still use that preview on the homepage today.

preview

Since the launch of 2.0, Pear has been a 1 hour per week “side hustle”. On one hand, I’m ashamed to admit this, because I know more time = more revenue, but I’m also proud that we’ve hacked together an idea that’s served more than 300 businesses.

For the last few months, Pear has been on the back burner, as Csaba and I were focused on other projects and I started a new job. Naturally, the lack of attention has led to declining subscribers and revenue. Today, Pear has 38 active subscribers paying $5 - $7 per month (roughly $200/mo MRR).

This idea to launch process has taught me a lot — a lot I wish I’d done, things I wish I wouldn’t have done, and things I’d have done differently. Most importantly, this experience has taught me to just go for it. For a while, I wasn’t sure what the medium should be, the business model, if I should build a full web app or MVP, and I’m still not sure I have the answers to those questions, but the learning experience and satisfaction from building and launching has been amazing.

The main advice I have for people with limited or no technical experience, before you sink money into building an app or website, find a way to test your hypothesis. There are countless ways to create a functional website or application without knowing how to code.

In every decision, there’s a balance between making the quick decision and making the perfect decision. Sometimes the quick one, though maybe not perfect, is the best one.

In every decision, there’s a balance between making the quick decision and making the perfect decision. Sometimes the quick one, though maybe not perfect, is the best one.

What are your goals for the future?

The future of Pear is interesting. In its current state, with one hour per week, growth will be questionable, but the database can grow significantly, causing retention to remain satisfactory. However, Pear could very much use an additional couple of hours per week spent focusing on growing the top of the funnel — getting new subscribers on board.

I truly believe Pear, as it stands today, could be a $2-3,000/month business by spending just a few hours per day on it. If I were to take it a step further, there is a lot of opportunity for Pear to serve as a marketplace.

Unfortunately though, almost all of my attention these days is on Atoms. To do right by the current subscribers, I still update the database with new newsletters every so often, but my ambitions for Pear beyond its current subscribers are unfortunately on hold.

What are the biggest challenges you've faced and obstacles you've overcome? If you had to start over, what would you do differently?

Finding time has been the biggest challenge I’ve faced by far. I launched this project right after moving to a new city to start a new job. Unfortunately, there aren’t enough hours in the day to get everything you want to get done. Recently, I’ve been making a concerted effort to be more deliberate with my time — planning and prioritizing tasks better. Though, I suppose had I done that with Pear, before getting started, I might not have actually gone through with it.

Have you found anything particularly helpful or advantageous?

I’ve always admired people bootstrapping projects and companies, particularly those building in public like Pieter Levels and aj. In a world where everyone obsesses over (the very few) billion dollar businesses, it’s important to remember that people are building amazing companies without raising tens of millions of dollars or selling your data.

But perhaps most helpful of all were Ben Tossell and Csaba Kissi. Ben for his expertise in creating no-code-MVPs and Csaba for being a rockstar engineer. I definitely don’t think you need to find a co-founder to launch a side project, but having someone you trust to bounce ideas off of is incredibly valuable. If you have an idea, I’m always open to providing unfiltered feedback.

What's your advice for indie hackers who are just starting out?

Be methodical, but don’t overthink it. If you find yourself deliberating on one particular facet for an extended period, move on and come back to it with a fresh set of eyes.

Be methodical, but don’t overthink it. If you find yourself deliberating on one particular facet for an extended period, move on and come back to it with a fresh set of eyes.

For over a year, I saw nearly every product submitted on Product Hunt. The range and diversity of makers is staggering. There is no profile of who makes good products that people like. Good ideas and follow-through trump all. Just do it. Seriously. Go for it. If not now, then when?

Where can we go to learn more?

My Twitter @andrewett is the best way to keep in touch with me, but I’m open to answering any questions about Pear or otherwise in the comments below.

  1. 1

    Awesome article! I love your idea and especially the early execution of it. @andrewett

    I am curious though. If I don't have a friend like Ben with such understanding of no-code MVPs, how might I go about building similar stacks myself? Could you go into more detail about what you did in particular with the early version (before Laravel)?

    Hope you're enjoying Atoms, those look right up my alley as far as shoes. Nice!

  2. 1

    Thanks for sharing Andrew! Not bad for a 1-hour per week side hustle.

    I'm wondering though, how is Carrd's SEO friendliness compared to Wordpress?

  3. 1

    How did you source the newsletters, at least at the very start ? With such businesses, there's always this chicken egg problem with the subscribers wanting newsletters and newsletters getting interested only when you have subscribers. I'm always confused how to solve this at the beginning.

    1. 1

      They were able to be added for free, so all they had to do was fill out a form. Quite easy actually! Just time consuming on my end, sourcing them.

  4. 1

    Mentioning GDPR to Pieter Levels gets you blocked from his Twitter feed. Guess who doesn't really care much about user data privacy and security. tl;dr no, GDPR won't kill your small business, unless you're a bad, bad boy.

    1. 1

      Not sure but I think my script auto blocked you because you had 3x more following than followers. I get a lot of spam bots

      1. 1

        It's nice of you Pieter to have unblocked me, even though we have different views on GDPR in general. Anyway - I appreciate that, and I am happy to follow your activities on Twitter. Thank you and have a nice day!

  5. 1

    Great interview. I actually built the first version of BetaTesta.xyz after being inspired by Pear,
    Building a very similar system with the same tools but for makers to find testers.

  6. 1

    Thanks for sharing your experience Andrew! Cool to see more and more folks try out their hypothesis before going whole hog on design and coding. 👍

  7. 1

    okay.
    After getting access to all the subscribers list my main question is now what to do with that? how to send emails? how to advertise my product to them? Should i send a newsletter to them? I dont understand fully how it works after getting the full access of those 12 million subscribers. Can you xplain me @andrewett

    1. 1

      The list has the contact information of the people who manage those spots in the newsletters on Pear. You can contact them to set up promoting your product in their newsletter. They're waiting for you! 😏

      1. 1

        Okay i got it.
        and those who manage those spots would charge further to promote the product in their newsletter @Andrewett

  8. 1

    This looks like a good service, and at that price I will be signing up to try it out without a doubt.

    I have to admit: I've already considered getting in, hoovering up all the info I can, and then performing a handbrake turn and churning up your lawn.

    Without something that retains customers, I would expect that churn is going to be high, even with your low pricing. To mitigate this, you can either ramp up your prices and swallow the churn, or develop something that creates an ongoing engagement.

    Being that your business is based on access to data, are there any transitory features in that data? If so, you might be able to put those fields under a spotlight as a reason for customers to keep paying your monthly fee.

    Anyway, good idea, good-looking landing site, and an interesting interview too. Thanks for sharing!

    1. 1

      Appreciate the feedback. All valid points. We try to regularly add new newsletters to encourage you to stay. The price is low enough that if you're doing 4-5 figure deals, it's worth sticking around. If it's not, I get why you'd want to unsubscribe.

  9. 1

    Nice Andrew! I really love the story and love that you guys chose Laravel to ship version 2.0! I'm using Laravel for soccercruit.com and hope to have a positive article like this to write in the near future.

    1. 1

      You can't go wrong with Laravel for sure. Wish you the best with your project!

  10. 1

    I'm not sure I understand the business model. Once the subscriber finds a handful of newsletters to advertise on, there is no incentive for them to come back, isn't it? Unless they need more places to advertise and new ones are added constantly.

    1. 1

      Correct. And that has happened in a few cases. But anyone who finds a good newsletter to advertise in will likely want to find another.

      1. 1

        This comment was deleted 3 years ago

        1. 1

          That's an interesting model actually. We are actively adding new newsletters so if you cancel, you don't get those as they come in.

  11. 1

    Could you DM your email?